I. The technical requirements of CNC machine tools for frequency converters
1. Requires large low-frequency torque;
2. The dynamic response speed of the torque is fast, and the speed stabilization accuracy is high;
3. Decelerate and stop immediately;
4. Carry out the motor parameter self-learning;
5. Various requirements of frequency command and running command.
Taking the application of Yuanxin YX8000 series high-performance vector inverter in a CNC machine tool factory as an example, the following describes the frequency conversion speed control technology of CNC machine tools.
The inverter has the following superior performance:
1. Adopting advanced flux control algorithm, realizing the real speed sensorless vector control, the control performance is much better than the traditional V/F control method;
2. Large starting torque, 0.21Hz / 150% ;
3. Carrier frequency range 0-14KHz; adaptively adjusted according to the temperature and the load;
4. Providing excellent 0-10V/0(4) -20mA analog interfaces, the interface can be compatible with most of the CNC system, which is versatile;
5. Strong overload capacity, 150% rated output current for one minute;
6. Providing multi-functional output terminal signals, such as fault output signal, running signal, speed-reached signal, which can well satisfy the need for monitoring the system on the spindle speed status.
II. Parameter setting
Function code |
Name |
Set value |
Remarks |
P0.01 |
The frequency setting channel is: VI analog setting |
5 |
VI analog given |
P0.03 |
Terminal run command channel is valid |
1 |
Terminal operation |
P0.06 |
Maximum frequency of inverter operation |
100 |
|
P0.17 |
Acceleration time 1 |
1 |
Set according to site conditions
|
P0.18 |
Deceleration time 1 |
1 |
|
P0.19 |
Maximum output frequency |
100 |
|
P1.05 |
Frequency corresponding to VI maximum setting |
100 |
|
P2.05 |
Stop mode: deceleration + DC braking |
2 |
Inverter wiring terminal sequence |
|
FWD—COM |
Forward signal |
REV—COM |
Reverse signal |
GND—10V |
VI analog setting |
IV. Onsite pictures of application on CNC machine