The technical requirements of CNC machine tools for VFD.
1. Requires large torque at low-frequency : 0.21Hz output 150% rated torque;
2. Fast response for dynamic torque , and the speed stabilization accuracy is high. When the load changes, the output torque responds quickly to achieve the stability of the spindle speed;
3. Fast deceleration , the shorter deceleration time is to save the processing cost for customers, which is usually realized by adding a braking resistor;
4. Auto-tuning of motor parameters;
5. The various requirements of frequency command and running command generally originate from CNC analog value setting or multi-stage speed setting. The analog type is mainly voltage type analog value.
Below taking our Yuanxin YX9000 series high-performance vector frequency converter in a CNC machine tool factory as an example to describe the frequency inverter speed control technology of CNC machine.
System composition |
|
VFD |
YX9000-0055G/0075P |
Braking motor |
100/520W |
Yuanxin inverter has the following superior performance:
1. Adopt advanced magnetic flux control algorithm to realize real speed sensorless vector control, which is much better than traditional V/F control in terms of control performance;
2. Large starting torque, 0.21Hz/150%;
3. The carrier frequency range is 0-14KHz; it can be adjusted adaptively according to the characteristics of temperature and load;
4. Provide 0-10V/0 (4)-20mA analog interface, which is compatible with most CNC system interfaces and has strong versatility;
5. Strong overload capacity, 150% rated output current for one minute;
6. Provide multi-functional output terminal signals, such as fault output signal, running signal, speed arrival and other output signals, which can well meet the system's monitoring of the spindle speed status.
Code |
Function |
Value |
Remaik |
P0.01 |
Frequency given channel:VI analog |
5 |
VI analog |
P0.03 |
Terminal running effective |
1 |
Terminal running |
P0.06 |
Inverter max running frequency |
100 |
|
P0.17 |
Acceleration time 1 |
1 |
|
P0.18 |
Deceleration time 1 |
1 |
|
P0.19 |
Max output frequency |
100 |
|
P1.05 |
VI max given frequency |
100 |
|
P2.05 |
Stop method: deceleration+DC brake |
2 |
|
Inverter terminal connection |
|
FWD-COM |
Forward signal |
REV-COM |
Reverse signal |
GND-10V |
VI analog signal |
Onsite pictures